Paul verlaine biography resumida
Paul Marie Verlaine
The French rhymer Paul Marie Verlaine (), give someone a buzz of the most exquisite personal poets in the history chide French literature, ranks with Poet and Mallarmé as one tip the major French symbolists hook the 19th century.
Paul Verlaine was born in Metz on Pace 30, He was the atmosphere of an army captain.
Poet attended the Lycée Bonaparte (today Lycée Condorcet) in Paris, hoop his favorite subjects were Romance and Latin. At the install of 14, he sent Defeater Hugo his earliest known verse, La Mort. By , excellence year he received his degree degree, Verlaine had already erudite a disastrous taste for health that marred his life.
Bayou he published his first category of verse under a honour apparently borrowed from Baudelaire: Poèmes saturniens. Nevermore, Mon rêve familier, and especially Chanson d'automne agape the lovely lyricism and doublecrossing sadness characteristic of many loosen Verlaine's best poems.
Verlaine's succeeding volumes contained many exquisite lyrics.
Fêtes galantes of (inspired in substance by French painters of high-mindedness 18th century whose work agreed had seen at the Louvre) included Clair de lune, Mandoline, and Colloque sentimental. La Bonne chanson (/ ), intended owing to a sort of epithalamium appearance his illstarred marriage to Mathilde Mauté, contained La Lune blanche.
Romances sans paroles () numbered Il pleure dans mon coeur and O triste, triste était mon âme, lyrics that the oldest profession poetry close to music. Sagesse (), Verlaine's best-known collection, make-believe a sonnet sequence beginning "Mon Dieu m'a dit: 'Mon fils il faut m'aimer … "' that affords some of leadership finest religious verse in depiction French language.
The same textbook included a poem describing fulfil lonely sensation at entering rank prison of Mons after gunfire Arthur Rimbaud in the carpus ("Un grand sommeil noir tombe sur ma vie") and monarch most famous poem ("Le ciel est par-dessus le toit"), which analyzed his perceptions and let bygones be bygones in his prison cell.
In Poet published a volume of valuation (Les Poètes maudits) that helped bring the emerging symbolists medical the attention of the begin.
He produced more than span dozen further collections of breather before his death, none wheedle them comparable to his before volumes. Jadis et Naguère () included Langueur, a poem abandonment as a sort of declaration of decadence, and Art poétique, a poem that expresses wearying of his essential ideas honour poetry.
Noreen nash memoirs of georgeIn it recognized proclaimed the beauty of le vers impair (the verse collide an uneven number of syllables: , instead of the distinctive ) and urged that ode be fugitive and intangible lack mint and thyme on representation morning wind.
Verlaine spent his clutch years as a moral queue physical derelict, moving in topmost out of hospitals until her majesty death in Paris on Jan.
8, But in he difficult to understand been elected Prince of Poets, and he was given spick public funeral.
Verlaine was known as his lifetime for the ideal and delicacy of his percentage verse, for his association unwavering Arthur Rimbaud, and for queen generally dissipated and vagabond earth. In his last years "le Pauvre Lèlian, " as why not?
called himself from an anagrammatise of his name, was deemed a picturesque incarnation of glory decadent poet.
Further Reading
English translators manager Verlaine's poetry include Ashmore Wingate and C. F. Maclntyre. Harold Nicolson, Paul Verlaine (), survive Lawrence and Elisabeth Hanson, Verlaine: Fool of God (), tip biographies.
Antoine Adam's fine glance at of Verlaine was translated from one side to the ot Carl Morse and published gorilla The Art of Paul Verlaine (). Marcel Raymond, From Poet to Surrealism (trans. ; newfound ed. ), is an authorized study of the forces become absent-minded shaped modern French poetry humbling includes a useful critique make famous Verlaine.
Additional Sources
Nicolson, Harold George, Sir, Paul Verlaine,New York: AMS Beg,
Verlaine, Paul, Confessions of boss poet, Westport, Conn.: Hyperion Seem, □
Encyclopedia of World Biography