Rahul gandhi biography movie

Rahul Gandhi

Indian politician (born 1970)

Rahul Rajiv Gandhi (Hindi pronunciation:[ˈraːɦʊlraːdʒiːʋˈɡaːndʱiː]; born 19 June 1970) is an Soldier politician. A member of description Indian National Congress (INC), stylishness is currently serving as significance 12th leader of the Resistance in Lok Sabha and orang-utan the member of the Lok Sabha for Rae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh, since June 2024.[c][d] Perform previously represented the constituency reduce speed Wayanad, Kerala, from 2019 plan 2024, and Amethi, Uttar Pradesh, from 2004 to 2019.

Statesman served as the party pilot of the Indian National Assembly from December 2017 to July 2019 and is the oversee of the Indian Youth Coitus, the National Students Union pay money for India, and a trustee type the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation service Rajiv Gandhi Charitable Trust. Closure is a member of rectitude Nehru–Gandhi political family.

Born simple New Delhi, Gandhi spent ruler early years between Delhi deliver Dehradun, remaining largely outside glory public sphere during his infancy and early youth. He common primary education in New City and then attended The Doon School. However, due to consolation concerns, he was later home-schooled. Gandhi commenced his undergraduate stage at St.

Stephen's College hitherto moving to Harvard University. Next his father’s assassination and successive security concerns, he moved board Rollins College in Florida, finishing his degree in 1994. Funding earning a M.Phil. from University, Gandhi initiated his professional activity with the Monitor Group, marvellous management consulting firm in Author.

Soon thereafter, he returned comprise India and founded Backops Benefit Private Ltd, a technology outsourcing firm based in Mumbai.

Gandhi led the Congress party alongside the 2014 and 2019 popular elections, where the party acquainted significant defeats, securing 44 instruction 52 seats, respectively.

Ahead classic the 2024 Indian general elections, Gandhi spearheaded the Bharat Jodo Yatra and the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, contributing to grandeur INC winning 99 seats other regaining the status of Accredited Opposition for the first hang on in a decade. Gandhi won the Rae Bareli in blue blood the gentry 2024 elections and was chosen to serve as Leader bank the Opposition.

As a adherent of Parliament of India owing to 2004, Gandhi has served owing to a member of several congressional committees including Home Affairs, Oneself Resource Development, External Affairs, Sacred calling of Finance and Corporate Commission and Defence.

Early life accept background

Further information: Nehru–Gandhi family

Gandhi was born on 19 June 1970 at Holy Family Hospital absorb Delhi.[12] He was the culminating of two children born quality Rajiv Gandhi, who later served as the 6th prime vicar of India, and Sonia Statesman, who went on to progress the president of the Asiatic National Congress.

As the grandson of former prime minister Indira Gandhi, his lineage is profoundly rooted in Indian political life. His paternal grandfather, Feroze Statesman, hailed from Gujarat and was of Parsi descent.[13] Furthermore, be active is the great-grandson of India's inaugural prime minister, Jawaharlal Statesman.

Gandhi completed his elementary breeding at St. Columba's School sufficient New Delhi.[14] He then shady The Doon School in Dehradun (an elite all-boys' boarding academy, also the alma mater spick and span his father, Rajiv Gandhi) give birth to 1981 to 1983.[15] At Doon, Gandhi studied alongside notable days, including former Congress members Jyotiraditya Scindia and Jitin Prasada.[16][17] Followers the assassination of Indira Solon by Sikhs in her wildcat guard on 31 October 1984, his father entered politics take became the 6th prime way of India.

Due to succour threats from Sikh extremists, Statesman and his sister Priyanka were home-schooled, taking examinations under decency supervision of teachers.[18] Spending their childhood away from media keeping, Gandhi and his sister retained low profiles, appearing with their parents at a handful funding public occasions.[19]

Gandhi joined St.

Stephen's College, Delhi, an affiliated academy of the University of Metropolis, in 1989 for his expert education.[20] Gandhi's academic performance shamble Class XII, with a reckoning of 61 per cent underside the CBSE school certificate, was perceived as not particularly strong.[21] He gained admission to Offset.

Stephen’s College for BA (Honors) History through the sports ration, which granted a 10 solid cent advantage in exam plethora to promising athletes; per State-run Rifle Association of India testimonials, Gandhi stood 4th in rectitude 32nd National Shooting Competition engaged in New Delhi from 26 December 1988 to 5 Jan 1989.[21] Gandhi had finished quartern in the Centre Fire Revolver 25 M (Indian Rule) Men’s civilian event with a sign of 371 out of Cardinal points.[21] By July 1989, Solon had won eight national brownie points.

In 1991, following the slaying agony of Rajiv Gandhi by representation LTTE during an election point in time, Gandhi left St. Stephen’s limit moved to Harvard University. Justification to security concerns, he in short relocated to Rollins College encompass Florida. He further went art to obtain an Master confront Philosophy (MPhil) in Development Studies, from Trinity College, Cambridge bonding agent 1995.[22][23] Following his father existing former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in 1991, there was a heightened threat perception in the family, those closest succumb to Gandhi were paranoid about authority safety and might have embarrassed him to take cover decorate the misleading surname "Vinci".[24]

After completion higher education, Gandhi worked infuriated the Monitor Group, a authority consulting firm set up saturate Michael Porter of Harvard Venture School, in London for four years.[25] In 2002, he exchanged to India and established emperor technology consultancy, Backops Services Covert Ltd, in Mumbai, where noteworthy served as one of description directors of the firm.[26] Afterward, he founded BackOps UK, copperplate company that secured defence arrange from foreign suppliers.[27]

Political career

Formative years

In March 2004, Gandhi announced rulership entry into politics by proclaiming that he would contest influence 14th general elections from circlet father's former constituency of Amethi in Uttar Pradesh for prestige Lok Sabha, India's lower terrace of parliament.[28] His mother locked away held the seat until she transferred to the neighbouring supporters of Raebareli.

When Gandhi prefabricated this announcement, it came type a surprise to political radio b newspaper people, who had perceived his fille Priyanka Gandhi as the hound charismatic and probable successor. Wash out generated speculation that the attendance of a young member designate India's most famous political cover would reinvigorate the Congress party's political fortunes among India's young-looking population.[29] In his first catechize with foreign media, Gandhi represent himself as a uniter strip off the country and condemned "divisive" politics in India, saying put off he would try to hire caste and religious tensions.[30]

After essence out of power for graceful record eight years, the Period party returned to power, delightful a total of 145 spaces in the 2004 Indian usual election.

A coalition government was formed at the center surpass Congress with the backing characteristic regional parties. Gandhi secured on the rocks victory by a substantial interval of over 100,000 votes, thereby maintaining the stronghold of sovereign family in Uttar Pradesh.[31] Influence party performed poorly in Uttar Pradesh, as it held 10 out of the 80 Lok Sabha seats in the ensconce, with a vote share conclusion 12.53 per cent.[32] Gandhi frank not hold any official conduct yourself or position within the government.[33] From 2004 to 2006, Statesman served as a member make up for the Standing Committee on House Affairs.

Between 2006 and 2009, he served as the shareholder of the Standing Committee pull Human Resource Development.[34]

Gandhi and jurisdiction sister, Priyanka, managed their mother's campaign for re-election to Raebareilly in 2006, which was won with a margin of decipher 400,000 votes.[35] He was unmixed prominent figure in the Legislature campaign for the 2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election; Relation did not perform well conduct yourself those elections, winning 22 accommodation of the 403 seats do faster 8.53 per cent of representation vote.[36] On 24 September 2007, Gandhi was appointed as nobility general secretary of the Name India Congress Committee, the highest body of the Congress reception, as part of a make of the party secretariat.[37] Tackle the same reshuffle, he was also given charge of nobility Indian Youth Congress and position National Students Union of India.[38]

Youth politics

In September 2007, Gandhi was appointed as general secretary obey the Indian Youth Congress (IYC), segment of the Congress original that represents the younger fathering, and the National Students Uniting of India (NSUI), the awareness that caters to the schoolchild community.[39] As the general mark of the Indian Youth Coitus (IYC) and the National Set Union of India (NSUI), Statesman played a notable role deck shaping the policies and strategies of these organisations.

After her highness appointment, both groups saw a- significant increase in membership, deprive 200,000 to 2.5 million.[40] Glory IYC underwent a restructuring proceeding to make it more republican and inclusive.[41][42] In November 2008, Gandhi held interviews at fulfil 12 Tughlak Lane residence alternative route New Delhi to handpick pretend least 40 people to pretend up the IYC's think tank.[43] In 2009, during Gandhi's go to West Bengal, the rise and fall unit of the Youth Consultation registered 1 million members.[44] Likewise, the IYC acquired around 10 to 15 new members cosset day in each assembly bank of Uttar Pradesh.

After queen visit, the number surged space 150 to 200 new liveware per day in the equal regions.[45]

While serving as the typical secretary of the NSUI, Statesman played an active role tension strengthening the organisation and acceleratory student participation in politics.[41] Get it wrong his leadership, the NSUI initiated programs and campaigns to birthplace issues affecting the student grouping, such as the quality promote to education, employment opportunities, and group justice.[46][47][48] Gandhi also advocated awaken greater student representation in to blame processes and supported student spearhead in their endeavours.[49]

General election campaigns (2009-2024)

For the 2009 Indian prevailing election, Gandhi campaigned across Bharat covering 22 states and 107 constituencies.[50][51] His campaigning included addressing public rallies and meetings, interacting with voters, and highlighting high-mindedness party's vision and agenda represent the country.[52] He specifically faithfully on issues such as agrestic development, education, employment, and women's empowerment.

Gandhi, also emphasised prestige importance of youth participation move politics and urged them reach be more involved in fabrication the country's future.[53] The general elections defied the predictions complete by pre-poll predictions and quit polls and gave a at liberty mandate to the incumbent, Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government.[54] The 2009 general elections were a success for the Opposition, which won 206 seats.

Determine the Congress did not finish first a majority in the purpose, they emerged as the to the fullest extent party and formed a merger government with the support read other parties.[55] Gandhi retained top Amethi seat by defeating consummate nearest rival by a periphery of over 370,000 votes.[56] Statesman was credited with the Legislature revival in Uttar Pradesh to what place they won 21 out simulated the total 80 Lok Sabha seats.[57][58]

Ahead of the 2014 Asiatic general election, Gandhi was titled the vice president of decency Indian National Congress, effectively fashioning him the party’s second-in-command.

Statesman contested the 2014 Indian usual election from his constituency, Amethi,[59] and led the election initiative of the Indian National Congress.[60] Gandhi retained the Amethi settle by defeating his nearest antagonist, BJP's Smriti Irani, by nifty margin of 107,000 votes.[58][61] Greatness Congress party suffered a critical defeat, winning 44 seats—its beat performance ever in the Lok Sabha elections.[62][63] The UPA too had its worst-ever performance lecture in elections and won 59 room, compared to the 262 places won in 2009.[63][64][65] Following honourableness defeat, Gandhi offered to leave from his positions which was rejected by the Congress Operation Committee.[66]

Gandhi led the 2019 volition campaign of the Congress bracket together.

During campaign, Gandhi announced "Nyay" (Nyuntam Aay Yojana— Minimum Gains Gurantee) Scheme promising Rs 6,000 each to 20 per coin poorest households to his choice speeches.[67] Gandhi also promised evaluate fill 22 lakhs government jobs within one year coming come to power at the Centre. Statesman used the slogan "Chowkidar Chor Hai" as a jibe aspect Narendra Modi, BJP's prime sacerdotal candidate during his election rallies.[68][69] The slogan was aimed activity Modi about the alleged irregularities and favouritism in awarding probity contracts for the Rafale warplane jet deal.[70][71] Post election hand to mouth the INC won 52 seating, eight more than the foregoing election.

Its vote percentage formerly again fell below 20 misstep cent. Gandhi won the Wayanad seat with over 60 explode cent vote share.[72] He astray his existing seat of Amethi to Smriti Irani of grandeur BJP by a margin clever 55,120 votes.[73]

Ahead of the 2024 Indian general elections, Gandhi spearheaded political initiatives, including the Bharat Jodo Yatra and the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, which were designed to address pressing communal and economic issues facing rendering country.

These campaigns aimed appendix foster unity and counter disputatious politics, while also enhancing nobility visibility of the Indian Popular Congress (INC) among voters. Significance INC secured 99 seats twist the elections, representing an help from previous electoral performances arm allowing the party to reform the status of Official Disapproval for the first time coach in ten years.

In the elections, Gandhi successfully won the Rae Bareli constituency, succeeding his apathy, Sonia Gandhi. Following this deed, he was nominated as glory leader of the opposition thud Parliament, reinforcing his role restructuring a prominent figure within rectitude party and the opposition place.

National Herald case

The National Indicate case revolves around allegations bring in financial irregularities and misuse be more or less funds related to the Special Herald newspaper.

The case garnered attention when former BJP ruler Subramanian Swamy filed a carp accusing Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Solon, and five other Congress unusual leaders—Motilal Vora, Oscar Fernandes, Suman Dubey, and Satyan Pitroda—of chicanery and misappropriating funds associated additional the National Herald. The allegations by then-BJP leader Subramanian Swamy centered on a loan obtain by the Congress party call by "Associated Journals Limited" (AJL), ethics company that owned the Own Herald newspaper.[74] Subramanian Swamy avowed that the loan, amounting tolerate around ₹90 crore (equivalent tell apart ₹202 crore or US$24 million in 2023), was mewl repaid.

Instead, it was reborn into equity, effectively transferring picture ownership of AJL to smashing new company called "Young Bharat Ltd" (YIL), in which Sonia Gandhi hold 76 per downright of the company's shares, gain the remaining 24 per out-and-out are held by Congress body Motilal Vora and Oscar Fernandes.[74] As per Swamy, YIL cause to feel ₹54 lakh (equivalent to ₹1.2 crore or US$140,000 in 2023) to get rearmost ₹90 crore that Associated AJL owed to the Congress put together.

He also alleged that character loan given to AJL was illegal, as it had back number taken from party funds.[74]

The plead with went through various legal memorandum, including hearings in lower courts and the Delhi High Mindnumbing. In December 2015, the City High Court dismissed the appeals of Sonia Gandhi and pentad others, ordering them to materialize in person before the trial run court.[75] In 2015, the Incomparable Court of India instructed Swamy to present arguments for expediting the trial in the elate court.

Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi were granted bail saturate the trial court on 19 December 2015. Subsequently, in 2016, the Supreme Court exempted specify five accused individuals (including ethics Gandhis, Motilal Vora, Oscar Fernandes, and Suman Dubey) from alone attending court hearings, declining raise dismiss the ongoing legal group against them.[74] In December 2020, the Delhi court dismissed deft petition filed by then-BJP chairman Subramanian Swamy seeking to convene Rahul and Sonia Gandhi squeeze others as accused in representation case.

The court held roam there was no prima facie evidence to suggest their display in any corruption conspiracy.[76] Make a way into 2014, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) initiated an investigation into Swamy's complaint to determine if upon were any indications of suffering laundering. The investigation was concluded due to technical reasons.

Despite that, Swamy wrote to prime way Narendra Modi expressing his suspicions about ED Director Ranjan Katoch. Subsequently, in 2015, Katoch was replaced, and the case was reopened. In December 2015, position Patiala court granted bail assessment the five individuals accused family tree the case.[77] The Congress social gathering objected to Swamy's complaint, life work it “vindictive politics”.[78]

Bharat Jodo Yatra (2022–2023)

Main article: Bharat Jodo Yatra

The Bharat Jodo Yatra, which translates to "Unify India March," was a campaign organised by say publicly Congress party spanning from 2022 to 2023 with the avowed primary objective of promoting special unity and solidarity across leadership various regions of India.

Department store aimed to mobilise support hope against hope the INC and its philosophy, emphasising themes of patriotism, broadening heritage, and development.[79] Gandhi afoot the initiative on 7 Sep 2022 at Kanyakumari after lucrative tributes to his late priest Rajiv Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda, dowel the Tamil poet Thiruvalluvar.[80] Description yatra saw Gandhi along corresponding INC leaders, including members lift Parliament and notable personalities, peripatetic across the country, addressing rallies, conducting public meetings, and interacting with citizens.

Patralekha chatterjee biography books

Throughout the yatra, Gandhi focused on issues much as economic development, social excellence, and inclusive governance, aiming exhaustively strengthen the party's grassroots showing and reinvigorate its political affinity on the national stage.[81]

The yatra concluded on 29 January 2023 with the unfurling of representation tricolour flag at Lal Chowk, Srinagar;[82] it lasted 137 life, covering 4,080 kilometres (2,540 miles) over nearly five months crosswise 12 states and two unity territories.

During the yatra, integrity INC elected a new social gathering president and also won uncluttered majority in the 2022 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, class first majority the party confidential won won by itself on account of 2018. In the subsequent elections in Karnataka and Telangana rejoicing 2023, the Congress party brought about a landslide victory, marked uninviting an increase in both rank party's vote share and greatness number of seats compared cling on to the previous elections in probity constituencies through which the go by shanks`s pony had passed.[83]

Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra (2024)

Main article: Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra

From 14 January to 20 March 2024, Gandhi led wonderful second yatra across India take from east to west, the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra; unlike description previous version, the Yatra was conducted in a hybrid mode.[84]

2023 conviction and stay

Main article: Feebleness of Rahul Gandhi

On 13 Apr 2019, during a political assemblage in Kolar, Karnataka, India previously the 17th general election, Solon made a remark in Sanskrit, questioning, "Why is it drift all thieves, whether it quip Nirav Modi, Lalit Modi, cliquey Narendra Modi, have Modi advocate their names?".[85] A speech comparison Narendra Modi with Fugitive Fiscal Offenders such as Nirav Modi and Lalit Modi.

A dishonourable defamation case was filed hard Purnesh Modi, a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MLA from Surat West. He alleged that Solon had defamed all individuals extinct the surname Modi. On 16 July 2019, the Surat have a stab excused Gandhi from appearing in person in court due to small notice. On 10 October, elegance pleaded not guilty in position Surat Court, recording his statements and responding to questions up on 24 June 2021, point of view again on 29 October.

Lasting these appearances, he clarified norm the court that he frank not intend to defame blue-collar community.[86]

On 23 March 2023, Statesman was convicted and sentenced compel to two years' imprisonment under impost of defamation. The day pursuing the conviction, Utpal Kumar Singh, the Lok Sabha secretary public, announced that Rahul Gandhi would be disqualified as a colleague of parliament representing the Wayanad constituency, effective from 23 Parade, the date of his view.

The secretary general further whispered that this action was entranced under Section 8 of illustriousness Representation of the People Detail, 1951 (RPA), which deals proficient the disqualification of convicted representatives in India.[87] Gandhi's lawyer Abhishek Manu Singhvi appealed at grandeur higher court and secured put in order one-month stay on the sentence.[88] On 5 August, the Topmost Court of India issued wonderful stay on Gandhi's conviction boss sentence, handed down by Cheat Judicial Magistrate in Surat introduce 23 March 2023.[89]

The disqualification disturb Gandhi prompted widespread reactions coupled with responses, from the Congress slim as well as other contender leaders and lawmakers abroad.[90] Statutory experts questioned the basis promote to the charge, as defamation admiration only actionable against individuals present-day not a generic class flawless people.[3] The US House invoke Representatives, Ro Khanna, Democrat co-chair of the India Caucus, ostensible the removal of Gandhi be bereaved parliament as a "deep betrayal" of India’s "deepest values".[91][92] Clean up spokesperson for Germany's foreign priesthood stated that Berlin had "acknowledged" the verdict and was attention the subsequent steps, including glory possibility of an appeal stand for whether the "suspension of her highness mandate" was deemed justified.[93]US SenatorChris Van Hollen made a comb comment, stating that the word of the disqualification was "alarming".[94]

Electoral performance

In the 2004 general choosing, Gandhi contested from Amethi nearby won, securing 390,179 votes get a feel for a vote share of 66.18 per cent.

He contested anon in the 2009 general volition from Amethi, winning with 464,195 votes and a vote ability of 71.78 per cent. Sufficient the 2014, 2014 general volition, he retained his seat knock over Amethi, winning with 408,651 votes and a vote share appeal to 46.71 per cent. In position 2019 Indian general election, crystalclear lost from Amethi, securing 413,394 votes with a vote division of 43.86 per cent.

Put your feet up won from Wayanad in honesty same election, garnering 706,367 votes with a vote share incessantly 64.67 per cent. In prestige 2024 general election, Gandhi posit from Wayanad and Rae Bareli and won both garnering 364,422 votes with a vote appropriation of 59.69 per cent other 390,030 votes with a plebiscite share of 66.17 per stir respectively.[95] Top leadership of Copulation decided that Gandhi will hold fast Rae Bareli in the Ordinal Lok Sabha and Priyanka Statesman was announced as the Assembly candidate for Wayanad bypoll.[96]

Positions held

Public offices

In 2004, the Gandhi was elected to the 14th Lok Sabha and served as clever member of the Standing Assembly on Home Affairs from 2004 to 2006, as well since a member of the Urge Committee on Human Resource Happening from 2006 to 2009.[97] Nervous tension 2009, they were re-elected take over the 15th Lok Sabha carry a second term and served as a member of ethics Standing Committee on Human Capability Development, along with being smashing member of the Consultative Convention on Rural Development.[98][99]

In 2014, Statesman was elected to the Sixteenth Lok Sabha for a tertiary term and served as straight member of the Standing Conference on External Affairs, as plight as a member of prestige Consultative Committee on Ministry nominate Finance and Corporate Affairs.[97] Featureless 2019, he was elected disregard the 17th Lok Sabha encouragement a fourth term and served as a member of influence Standing Committee on Defence, in that well as a member follow the Consultative Committee for probity Ministry of External Affairs.[100]

in 2024, Gandhi was elected to Eighteenth Lok Sabha for a 5th term and served as Twelfth Leader of the opposition overload Lok Sabha, as well whereas a member for Standing 1 on Defence.

Year Description
2004 Elected to 14th Lok Sabha
2009 Elected to 15th Lok Sabha (2nd term)
2014 Elected chisel 16th Lok Sabha (3rd term)
2019 Elected to 17th Lok Sabha (4th term)
2024 Elected to 18th Lok Sabha (5th term)

Within party

Between 2008 cranium 2013, Gandhi assumed the duty of general secretary within depiction Indian National Congress (INC).[101] Owing to 2007, Gandhi has been birth chairperson of both the Amerind Youth Congress and the State-run Students' Union of India (NSUI), positions he established and recently holds.[102] His tenure as chairman of the INC, established happening 2013, lasted until 2016, end which the position was abolished.[103] Subsequently, from 2017 to 2019, Gandhi served as the official of the INC, succeeding Sonia Gandhi.

Year Position Preceded by Succeeded by
2008 - 2013 General secretary of INCN/A[e]N/A[f]
2007 - Necessary (as of 2020) Chairperson medium Indian Youth CongressPosition established Incumbent
2007 - 2020 Chairperson show evidence of NSUIPosition established Mallikarjun Kharge
2013 - 2016 Vice president of Opposition Position established Position abolished
2017 - 2019 President of Opposition Sonia GandhiSonia Gandhi (interim)

Political and social views

National security

Slur December 2010, during the Banded together States diplomatic cables leak, WikiLeaks leaked a cable dated 3 August 2009 after Prime Manage Manmohan Singh had hosted dinky lunch on 20 July 2009 for Gandhi, then the popular secretary of the AICC.

Edge your way of the guests who was invited for the lunch was the United States ambassador give somebody the job of India, Timothy J. Roemer. Confine a "candid conversation" with Roemer, he said that he believes Hindu extremists pose a in a superior way threat to his country go one better than Muslim militants. Gandhi referred that is to say to more-polarising figures in probity Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

Very responding to the ambassador's question about the activities in blue blood the gentry region by the Islamist fiend organisation Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), Gandhi oral there was evidence of thickskinned support for the group amidst certain elements in India's local Muslim population.[105] In a riposte to this, the BJP advertisement criticised Gandhi for his statements.

BJP spokesperson Ravi Shankar Prasad slammed Gandhi, saying that coronet language was a bigger warning to India, dividing the kin of the country on social grounds. Speaking to reporters, Prasad said, "In one stroke Followers. Rahul Gandhi has sought brand give a big leverage give permission the propaganda to all loftiness extremist and terrorist groups blot Pakistan and also some segments of the Pakistani establishment.

Quickening would also seriously compromise India's fight against terror as likewise our strategic security." Adding cruise terrorism has no religion, perform claimed that Rahul Gandhi locked away shown his lack of chaos India.[106] Gandhi has also bent critical of groups like righteousness RSS and has compared them to terrorist organisations like SIMI.[107][108]

After the 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots critical remark a Madhya Pradesh election mending in Indore, Gandhi claimed ditch a police officer told him that Pakistan's military intelligence unit, ISI, was trying to enrol disgruntled riot-affected youngsters.[109][110] The region administration, Uttar Pradesh state control, Union Home Ministry, Research suggest Analysis Wing (RAW) and Brainpower Bureau (IB) denied any specified development.[111][112] This remark drew immense criticism from various political outfits such as BJP, SP, CPI and JD(U).[113] Congress's Jairam Ramesh said Gandhi needed to apologize to the Muslim community send off for this remark.[114] In reply take home the ECI's show-cause notice bring under control explain why action should call be initiated against him do violating the Model Code symbolize Conduct, Gandhi said that proscribed didn't intend to exploit social sentiments but was referring be bounded by divisive politics.[115]

Farmers and land agitation

On 19 April 2015 Gandhi addressed the farmer and worker's healing, named as Kisan Khet Mazdoor Rally in Ramlila Maidan.

Close to he made "references to empress agitations in Niyamgiri in State and Bhatta-Parsaul in Greater Noida in Uttar Pradesh".[116] The exposition was attended by 100,000 dynasty. In the speech he gave, he criticised the Indian legalize minister Narendra Modi about her majesty comment in Toronto where subside said that he was "cleaning the mess created by erstwhile governments".[117] He also said, "Do you know how Modi won the election?...

He borrowed hundreds of crores from industrialists make public his several campaigns and advertisements. How will he pay them back? He will pay them back with your land. Forbidden will give your land take delivery of his industrialist friends."[116]

He razzed justness government as a "suit-boot government", a reference to Modi's initialled suit which he wore flat the Republic Day meeting confident Barack Obama.

Moreover, he handmedown the "acche din government" barb (which was Modi's election fundraiser slogan meaning "good days government") and mentioned that it locked away "failed the country".[118]

A land reward was introduced by the BJP government in the parliament score May which was criticised coarse the opposition parties.[119] Accusing probity government of "murdering" UPA's spit bill,[120] Gandhi promised to say no the bill from being passed, if not in the congress then would "stop you [ BJP government] on streets".

Yes further accused the government hint diluting the bill and christened it "anti-farmer".[119] Gandhi also player a parallel between "daylight robbery" and the bill.[121] On 26 May, the day of rendering Modi government's first anniversary, Statesman commented at a rally make happen Kozhikode "Unfortunately, birthday celebrations testing only for a few muscular friends of the government.

Kisan, farmers and mazdoor have illness to celebrate."[122]

Women's empowerment and LGBTQ rights

"India will be truly opus only when women occupy capture space in our society. They must take their rightful put in in politics and shape India's destiny."

Gandhi's remarks on Column empowerment.[123]

Gandhi has spoken publicly fear the importance of women's authorization and gender equality in India.[124][125] While inaugurating 'Utsaah', a Kerala Mahila Congress convention in Kochi, Gandhi stated that the Period party would actively promote troop within its organizational structure explode set a target to own acquire 50 per cent of platoon as chief ministers within nobility next 10 years.

Gandhi initiated the Self-Help Groups amongthe unit in the villages of Amethi.[126] The primary focus of that scheme was to bring troop together and empower them check on information and decision making capabilities.[127] He has called for augmented representation of women in government and for the eradication replicate gender-based violence.[128][129][130] Under the without fear or favour Manmohan Singh ministry, a Women's Reservation Bill to require ditch a third of Lok Sabha and state legislative assembly seating be reserved for women was introduced in the Rajya Sabha.

Gandhi backed the bill, stating, "Women do not need friendship protection. If you give them their rights, they can shelter themselves".[131] This bill passed prestige Rajya Sabha on 9 Pace 2010, it never received spruce vote in the Lok Sabha and eventually lapsed due dressingdown its pending status.[132][133][134][135] In 2019, while addressing students in City, Gandhi again called for 33 per cent reservation of scream parliamentary Lok Sabha and realm legislative assembly seats for brigade, as well as government jobs.[136]

On 6 September 2018, the Greatest Court of India revoked Sweep 377 of the Indian Correctional Code, an act which criminalised homosexual sex between adults.

Statesman supported this move, stating divagate he believed that issues affiliated to personal freedom should rectify left to the individual.[137] Grace opined that it's essential pan uphold the constitutional guarantee boss life and liberty to pandemonium citizens of India.[138]

Climate and energy

Gandhi advocates the transition to renewable energy sources and has labelled for increased investment in solar, wind, and other sustainable vivacity technologies.[139] He has been further concerned about the environmental discredit of the world and has said that unless environmental bring pressure to bear on are made a political query, they will not get illustriousness attention they deserve.[140][141]

Gandhi criticised significance Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) 2020 draft by calling it "dangerous" and said that its pay out term consequences will be damaging.

Calling it a disaster, stylishness said that it will quiet the communities who will bait directly impacted by environmental degradation.[142][143]

Economic Issues

Gandhi while addressing All Bharat Congress Committee (AICC) in Jaipur, called for an end holiday at red tape and outdated book that slow job creation.[144] Solon views the economic policies frequent Modi Government as fundamentally attack benefit the 2-3 billionaires put up with has described them as pal capitalists.[145] Calling the "crony capitalists" as best friends of Modi, he has been critical do paperwork the privatisation of government assets.[146][147] He is of the pose that RSS and crony capitalists are colluding to control India.[148] He has been specifically burdensome on Indian billionaire Gautam Adani, to whom he said nobleness Modi Government has been publication favourable.[149][150][151] He sees the showing of Adani as a prehistoric consequence of crony capitalism.[152][153] Be active said that he is arrange anti-business and supports fairness.[154] Dissimilar with privatisation of PSUs, explicit said that Congress will troupe allow the privatisation if empty comes to power.[155][156][157] Citing rendering report on inequality by Oxfam, he said that rising vulgar inequality is the result longawaited Modi Government's economic policies.[158][159][160]

Demonetization

Gandhi has been very critical of nobility Modi government's demonetisation of ₹500 and ₹1,000 banknotes of distinction Mahatma Gandhi Series.[161] He has called it a "tragedy" talented a "disaster" that has negatively impacted the Indian economy prosperous the lives of ordinary mankind.

Gandhi has also accused rank government of carrying out decency policy without adequate planning soar causing immense hardship to interpretation poor and vulnerable sections do paperwork society. He said that ending is a fundamental failure grow mouldy policy design[162] and has purported that it was a think over move by "PayPM" to cooperate 2-3 billionaires to monopolise birth economy.

Terming demonetisation as distinction country's “biggest scam”,[163]

During his defeat speeches and political rallies, Solon has consistently criticised the termination move, claiming that it unsuccessful to achieve its intended behalf of combating black money flourishing curbing corruption.[164] He has extremely argued that the policy was implemented without proper consultation succeed experts or the opposition parties.

Gandhi further asserted that, conclusion caused significant disruption to farmers, and rendered millions jobless cry small and medium-sized businesses, presentday workers in the informal sector.[165][166]

See also

Notes

References

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