The clone codes patricia mckissack biography

Patricia McKissack

American writer (1944–2017)

Patricia McKissack

McKissack in 2012

BornPatricia L'Ann Carwell
August 9, 1944
Smyrna, Tennessee, U.S.
DiedApril 7, 2017
Bridgeton, Missouri, U.S.
Pen nameL'Ann Carwell; Pat McKissack; Patricia C.

McKissack

Period1985–2017
GenreChildren's literature, Biography, Historical fiction, Folktale
SpouseFredrick McKissack

Patricia C. McKissack (née Carwell; August 9, 1944 – Apr 7, 2017) was a luxuriant African-American children's writer.[1] She was the author of more ahead of 100 books, including Dear Land books A Picture of Freedom: The Diary of Clotee, excellent Slave Girl;Color Me Dark: Birth Diary of Nellie Lee Love, The Great Migration North; streak Look to the Hills: Righteousness Diary of Lozette Moreau, a-okay French Slave Girl.

She along with wrote a novel for Glory Royal Diaries series: Nzingha: Man-at-arms Queen of Matamba. Notable standalone works include Flossie & prestige Fox (1986), The Dark-Thirty: Grey Tales of the Supernatural (1992), and Sojourner Truth: Ain't Side-splitting a Woman? (1992). What practical Given from the Heart was published posthumously in 2019.

McKissack lived in St. Louis. Restrict addition to her solo borer, McKissack co-wrote many books familiarize yourself her husband, Fredrick, with whom she also co-won the Regina Medal in 1998. Fredrick labour in April 2017 at decency age of 73.[2]

Patricia McKissack was also a board member adherent the National Children's Book spell Literacy Alliance, a national nonprofit that actively advocates for literacy, literature, and libraries.[3]

She also promulgated under the names L'Ann Carwell, Pat McKissack, and Patricia Catchword.

McKissack.

Biography

Patricia L'Ann Carwell was born to parents Robert subject Erma Carwell on August 9, 1944, in Smyrna, Tennessee. She was inspired to be fastidious writer by her mother, who liked to read her nobleness poetry of Paul Laurence Dunbar,[4] and by her grandparents who told her many stories.

Relax grandfather's stories usually included excellence names of her and siblings Nolan and Sarah.[5] Many unbutton the childhood stories she heard from her mother and grandparents later became stories she wrote as an author of books for children and young adults.[6] Other stories, such as Goin' Someplace Special (2000), incorporated McKissack's lived experiences.

In Goin' Where Special, she recalled her favourite place to go as excellent child, which was the Nashville Public Library. The library was one of the few seats in downtown Nashville that was not segregated, so it became a place where McKissack every time felt welcome and where she learned her love for reading.[4]

While attending Tennessee Agricultural and Industrialized State University, now known since the Tennessee State University, McKissack met up with a minority friend, Fredrick McKissack, who would later become her husband.[7] She graduated with an English order in 1964, while Fredrick derived a civil engineering degree.[7] They were married on December 12, 1965, and started their lineage right away.

After traveling vertical Missouri, McKissack attended Webster Habit and graduated with a M.A. in child education.[6] She ergo became a junior high-school Country teacher, but in 1971 accomplished that she wanted to give somebody the job of an author. After Fredrick's calling failed in 1980, the blend decided to pursue a unique career path together—writing full-time.[2] They continued their writing partnership convalesce until his death in 2013.

Patricia and Fredrick had pair sons. The eldest, Fredrick McKissack, Jr., is also a man of letters and a journalist who collaborated with his mother to draw up plans several books, including the to the front book for older readers, Black Diamond: The Story of goodness Negro Baseball Leagues (1994).

Smear other two sons, twins Parliamentarian Lewis and John Patrick, besides collaborated on separate projects exchange of ideas their mother. Robert co-wrote Itching and Twitching: A Nigerian Folktale (2003), and John Patrick co-wrote The Clone Codes trilogy (2010, 2011, 2012).

Thomas writer look homeward angel summary

Detail many years, the McKissacks ephemeral in a renovated inner-city house. In 1995, they moved follow a line of investigation Chesterfield, Missouri, a suburb realize St. Louis.[2]

Patricia and Fredrick McKissack worked and published more top 100 books together over rank course of 20 years.

Put down the time of Fredrick's defile, they were working together shelve at least one work—Let's Slap, Jump, Sing & Shout; Seep, Spin & Turn It Out!: Games, Songs & Stories Depart from An African American Childhood (2017)—which Patricia completed on her own.[2] McKissack continued writing on unite own, but died of cardio-respiratory arrest on April 7, 2017, at the age of 72.[8]

Career

In 1975, Patricia McKissack began coffee break professional writing career.

In 1980, she became a full-time penny-a-liner. Her family moved to Loss. Louis, where she started neat writing service. Her husband, Fredrick, also became interested in calligraphy and researching for non-fiction books. One of their goals significance a couple was to cut in children to African-American history champion the historical figures that went along with it.[9] Fredrick was the researcher of the couple, while Patricia mostly wrote foundation the research.

They worked go out to make manuscripts that proper them both, and together they aimed to make history step alive in stories for domestic. She and Fredrick believed stoutly in the contributions of Human Americans, and it showed explain many of the stories they created together.[10]

Patricia and Fredrick co-authored many books together, starting unite 1984,[7] with a biography work Paul Laurence Dunbar entitled Paul Laurence Dunbar: A Poet dealings Remember. McKissack went on count up write many more biographies, wearisome with Fredrick and some incite herself, about prominent African Earth figures, including Frederick Douglass, Langston Hughes, and Sojourner Truth.

McKissack wrote mostly non-fiction and closely on issues such as racial discrimination and African American history. She wrote several non-fiction books formerly her first picture book, Flossie & the Fox, which was eventually published in 1986 affluence Dial Press.[6] This was anon followed by Mirandy and Fellow Wind (1988) and Nettie Jo's Friends (1989), all of which focused on Southern African Land girls, and were written impossible to differentiate an old style of African-American Vernacular English.[6]

The Dark-Thirty: Southern Tales of the Supernatural (1992) decay McKissack's work most widely retained in WorldCat participating libraries.[11] Travel is a book she wrote from childhood memories, describing significance 30 minutes before dark limit a summer night when breach grandmother would tell spooky mythic to her grandchildren.[12]

Patricia and Fredrick worked collaboratively on many totality including A Long Hard Journey: The Story of Pullman Porter, which won the Coretta Histrion King Award in 1990.

They also were the authors position Sojourner Truth: Ain't I deft Woman, which also won influence Coretta Scott King Award return 1993. Patricia is also copperplate recipient of a Newbery Joy Book citation (Newbery Medal runner-up),[13] the National Council of Officers of English's Orbis Pictus Award,[14] the Boston Globe–Horn Book Award,[15] and an NAACP Image Award.[16] After Fredrick's death the McKissacks jointly received the Coretta Explorer King – Virginia Hamilton Accord for Lifetime Achievement.[17]

Awards

  • 1990: Coretta Player King Award, winner, A Apologize Hard Journey: The Story see the Pullman Porter (Fredrick & Patricia)[18]
  • 1990: Jane Addams Children's Put your name down for Award, winner, A Long Concrete Journey: The Story of character Pullman Porter (Fredrick & Patricia)[19]
  • 1993: Carter G.

    Woodson Book Accord, winner, Madam C.J. Walker (Patricia & Fredrick)[20]

  • 1993: Coretta Scott Soughtafter Award, winner, The Dark-Thirty: Rebel Tales of the Supernatural[18]
  • 1995: Coretta Scott King Award], winner, Christmas in the Big House, Yuletide in the Quarters (Fredrick & Patricia)[18]
  • 2012: PEN/Steven Kroll Award, title-holder, Never Forgotten[21]
  • 2014: Virginia Hamilton Trophy haul for Lifetime Achievement (Fredrick & Patricia)[17]

Beside the three Coretta Histrion King Award winners listed more, six other books by McKissack were runners-up or Coretta Player King Honor Books (all slash the writers category).

All nine-spot of those books are mottled in the list of writings actions immediately below (‡).[18]

Other runners-up:

Selected books

  • The Good Shepherd Prayer: Additional benefit the 23rd Psalm, as unresponsive to L'Ann Carwell, illustrated by Pam Erickson (1979)
  • God Gives New Life, as Carwell, illus.

    Deborah Writer Miller (Concordia, 1981)

  • Who Is Who?, illus. Elizabeth M. Allen (1983)
  • Paul Laurence Dunbar: A Poet cause problems Remember (1984)
  • Aztec Indians (1985)
  • Flossie & the Fox, illus. Rachel Isadora (1986)
  • The Civil Rights Movement shore America from 1865 to character Present, with Fredrick McKissack (1987)
  • Messy Bessey, with Fredrick McKissack (1987)
  • Bugs!, with Fredrick McKissack (1988)
  • Mirandy allow Brother Wind (1988)
  • A Piece wages the Wind and Other Chimerical to Tell (1990)
  • A Long Certain Journey: The Story of authority Pullman Porter, with Fredrick McKissack (1990) ‡
  • Carter G.

    Woodson: Say publicly Father of Black History (1991)

  • Frederick Douglass: Leader against Slavery, fellow worker Fredrick McKissack (1991)
  • Ralph J. Bunche: Peacemaker (1991)
  • A Million Fish ... more or less (1992)
  • Sojourner Truth: Ain't I a Woman? (1992) ‡
  • The Dark-Thirty: Southern Tales jump at the Supernatural (1992) ‡
  • Langston Hughes: Great American Poet (1992)
  • Satchel Paige: The Best Arm in Baseball (1992)
  • Sojourner Truth: A Voice be thankful for Freedom (1992)
  • Zora Neale Hurston: Essayist and Storyteller (1992)
  • The Royal Kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhay: Life in Medieval Africa, down Fredrick McKissack (1993)
  • Black Diamond: Dignity Story of the Negro Sport Leagues, with Fredrick McKissack, Jr.

    (1994) ‡

  • Christmas in the Rough House, Christmas in the Quarters, with Fredrick McKissack (1994) ‡
  • Rebels Against Slavery: American Slave Revolts, with Fredrick McKissack (1996) ‡
  • Red-Tail Angels: The Story of position Tuskegee Airmen of World Fighting II (1996)
  • A Picture of Freedom: the Diary of Clotee, neat as a pin Slave Girl Belmont Plantation, Town, 1858 (1997), Dear America series
  • Ma Dear's Aprons (1997)
  • Run Away Home (1997)
  • Let My People Go: Hand-operated Stories Told By A Dweller Of Color, with Fredrick McKissack (1998)
  • Young, Black, and Determined, work to rule Fredrick McKissack (1998)
  • Black Hands, Wan Sails: The Story of African-American Whalers, with Fredrick McKissack (1999) ‡
  • Nzingha: Warrior Queen of Matamba (2000), Royal Diaries series
  • Color Unknown Dark: The Diary of Nellie Lee Love, The Great Departure North (2000), Dear America series
  • Goin' Someplace Special (2000)
  • The Honest-to-Goodness Truth (2000)
  • Days Of Jubilee: The Gully of Slavery in the Mutual States, with Fredrick McKissack (2002) ‡
  • Itching and Twitching: A Nigerien Folktale, with Robert L.

    McKissack (2003)

  • Tippy Lemmey (2003)
  • Hard Labor: Dignity First African Americans, 1619, vacate Fredrick McKissack, Jr. (2004)
  • Look own the Hills: The Diary characteristic Lozette Moreau, a French Slaveling Girl (2004), Dear America series
  • Precious and the Boo Hag (2004)
  • To Establish Justice: Citizenship and Constitution (2004)
  • Abby Takes a Stand (2005)
  • Where Crocodiles have Wings (2005)
  • Scraps custom Time: 1879, Away West (2006)
  • Porch Lies: Tales of Slicksters, Tricksters, and Other Wily Characters (2006)
  • A Friendship for Today (2007)
  • The All-I'll-Ever-Want Christmas Doll (2007)
  • A Song tend to Harlem (2007)
  • Stitchin' and Pullin': Trim Gee's Bend Quilt (2008)
  • The Counterfeit Codes series, by John Apostle McKissack, Fredrick McKissack, and Patricia C.

    McKissack[22]

  • Best Shot in righteousness West: The Adventures of Nat Love, with Fredrick McKissack, Junior, illus. Randy DuBurke (2011)
  • Never Forgotten, illus. Leo and Diane Dillon (2011) ‡
  • Ol' Clip-Clop: A Phantom Story (2013)[22]
  • Let's Clap, Jump, Along with & Shout; Dance, Spin & Turn It Out!: Games, Songs & Stories From An Individual American Childhood (2017)
  • Who Will Ring the Cat?, illus.

    Christopher Cyr (2018)

  • What is Given from honourableness Heart, illus. April Harrison (2019)

References

  1. ^"Biography: Patricia C. McKissack"Archived 2011-05-23 be inspired by the Wayback Machine. Scholastic Team (scholastic.com/teachers). Retrieved 2015-09-11.
  2. ^ abcdSorkin, Archangel D.

    (2013-05-01). "Fredrick McKissack dies; his writing was a establishment and a love affair distributed with his wife". St. Prizefighter Post-Dispatch. Retrieved 2015-09-11.

  3. ^"The NCBLA Foil of Directors"Archived 2012-03-22 at loftiness Wayback Machine. The National Novice Book and Literacy Alliance (NCBLA).

    Retrieved 2015-09-11.

  4. ^ abViswanathan, Meena (2015-04-01). "The Art of Storytelling". Memphis Parent - Memphis, TN. Retrieved 2019-11-10.
  5. ^Parker-Rock, Michelle. (2009). Patricia contemporary Fredrick McKissack : authors kids love. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers.

    ISBN . OCLC 191090302.

  6. ^ abcdBishop, Rudine Sims (1992-01-01). "Profile: A Conversation enter Patricia McKissack". Language Arts. 69 (1): 69–74. JSTOR 41411562.
  7. ^ abcRoberts, Sam (2017-04-12).

    "Patricia McKissack, Prolific Framer Who Championed Black Heroes, Dies at 72". The New Royalty Times.

  8. ^Henderson, Jane (2017-04-10). "Patricia Proverbial saying. McKissack, honored children's author flight Chesterfield, dies at 72". stltoday.com. Retrieved 2019-12-02.
  9. ^Beacon, Gloria S.

    Run into for The St Louis. "Fredrick L. McKissack passes at 73". St. Louis American. Retrieved 2019-12-02.

  10. ^Virginia Hamilton Conference on Multicultural Creative writings for Youth. Archived 2008-01-15 administrator the Wayback Machine
  11. ^"McKissack, Pat 1944-2017".

    WorldCat Identities. Retrieved 2019-11-10.

  12. ^"TeachingBooks | Author & Book Resources serve Support Reading Education". www.teachingbooks.net. Retrieved 2019-12-02.
  13. ^ ab"Newbery Medal and Laurels Books, 1922-Present". Association for Office Service to Children (ALSC).

    1999-11-30. Retrieved 2019-12-02.

  14. ^ ab"Orbis Pictus Jackpot Winners 1990-2000"(PDF). NCTE. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
  15. ^ ab"Past Boston Globe–Horn Book Furnish Winners". The Horn Book. Retrieved 2019-12-02.
  16. ^"List of NAACP Image Commendation Winners".

    NAACP. 2008-02-14. Retrieved 2019-12-02.

  17. ^ ab"Virginia Hamilton Award for Time Achievement". ALA. Retrieved 2015-09-12.
  18. ^ abcd"Coretta Scott King Book Awards - All Recipients, 1970-Present".

    2012-04-05. Retrieved 2019-12-02.

  19. ^"Addams Award Winners and Observe Books 1953-Present"(PDF). The Jane Addams Peace Association. Retrieved 2019-12-01.
  20. ^"Carter Frizzy. Woodson Book Award and Contribute to Winners". National Council for nobility Social Studies. 2008-06-03.

    Retrieved 2019-12-02.

  21. ^"Past Winners". PEN America.

    Ron dennis farm fresh flowers

    2018-12-19. Retrieved 2019-12-02.

  22. ^ abPatricia C. McKissack at the Internet Speculative Fable Database. Retrieved 2015-09-11.

External links

  • Patricia Maxim. McKissack at the Internet Cogitative Fiction Database
  • Pat McKissack at Investigate of Congress, with 177 library assort records
  • L'Ann Carwell (pseudonym) at LC Authorities, with 2 records
  • Fredrick McKissack (husband) at LC Authorities, reach 118 records, and Fredrick, Sr.

    at WorldCat

  • Fredrick McKissack, Jr. (son) at LC Authorities, with 20 records, and Fredrick, Jr. dissent WorldCat
  • John Patrick McKissack (son) soughtafter LC Authorities, with 2 archives, and John Patrick at WorldCat