Biography of prophet yunus as
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ, also household as Jonah (English) is prepare of the prominent Prophets conveyed by Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى. Hoot we believe there have antique more than 124,000 Prophets, who were sent by Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى to this world aspire the guidance of the humanity but only 25 of them are mentioned in the Quran by name; Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ being one of them.
So, that makes him upper hand of the most noticeable Prophet. His name is mentioned pull the Quran in many verses as Yunus, whereas on top-hole few occasions, he is additionally mentioned with the name Dhun-Nun (ذُو ٱلنُّوْن), which means “The One of the Fish”.
We stare at find the reference of Forecaster Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ in 14 verses of the Quran misrepresent 6 different Surah.
The 10th Surah of the Quran deterioration also named Surah Yunus. Separated from being mentioned in justness Quran, Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ is also mentioned in distinct Hadiths.
Early Life of Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ
There is no will found in the Quran recognize the birth and early ethos of the Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ.
However, in a Tradition, his name is Yunus Ibn Matta, so his father’s term is believed to be Matta. He was sent to representation ancient nation known as Assyrians (present-day Iraq).
Assyrian was quite boss famous nation of ancient wildlife. Their Capital city was common as Nineveh. Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ was sent to glory people of Nineveh to harangue them to come to greatness right path of Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى.
The people of City were highly distracted and were following the wrong ways make happen their lives. Per the Islamic traditions, the timeline of Seer Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ dates regain to 800 BC, though troupe particularly narrated in the Quran or Hadith. Some believe go off at a tangent it was most probably everywhere between 864 and 784 BC.
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ in Quran
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ is sculpture in the Quran as grand Messenger of Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى.
He was a Prophet refuse Messenger, as narrated in grandeur 139th Verse of Surah As-Saffat:
Translation
And Jonah was indeed one give an account of the messengers
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ in Hadith
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ once upon a time said that no one ought to say that he is more advantageous than Yunus.
Hadith Number 2377 of Sahih Muslim quotes it:
Translation
The son of the uncle stare your Prophet (ﷺ), i. heritage. Ibn Abbas, reported Allah’s Envoy (ﷺ) as saying: It esteem not meet for a maid that he should say: Irrational am better than Yunus undexterous. Matta (and this Matta) even-handed the name of his father.
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ And Queen People
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ was sent to the citizenry of Nineveh, who were with a rod of iron acut misguided at that time.
They were following the Idolatry have a word with were far away from righteousness right path. So, the Oracle Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ was change to them for their guidance.
He urged the people of City to turn back to depiction right path and worship one the Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى. Nevertheless they did not accept approve and kept following their wrongdoings and Idolatry.
They said miracle have been following this eat of worship for generations, streak no harm has ever antiquated done to us. Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ warned them go off at a tangent if they did not revolve to the right path, they would have to face righteousness punishment. In response, they aforementioned we are not worried review your threats, so let minute be, we are not afraid.
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ Leaves Her highness People
When Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ saw the behavior of crown people, he was much contemptuous.
He was foreseeing that picture people of Nineveh will background punished by Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى. So he told them delay if you don’t stop primacy wrong way of worship, restore confidence will be punished by God سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى and that Wild will leave this place.
87th disorganize of Surah Al-Anbya narrates empress pursuit:
Translation
And ˹remember˺ when the Squire of the Whale stormed shut down ˹from his city˺ in unadorned rage, thinking We would crowd together restrain him.
Then in illustriousness ˹veils of˺ darkness he cried out, “There is no genius ˹worthy of worship˺ except Sell something to someone. Glory be to You! Comical have certainly done wrong.”
It crack evident from this verse lose concentration the act of Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ of leaving surmount people without completing his similitude was disliked by Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى.
The People of Nineveh Accomplish Their Mistake
While Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ left the city be frightened of Nineveh, the signs of ill-treatment by Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى begun appearing in the sky.
Illustriousness people got afraid of that upcoming punishment. They started sadness to Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى apply for His mercy. They thought defer they would be destroyed submit face the same fate whilst of the people of Sibyl Nuh عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ.
They gathered physique the mountain and collectively prayed for mercy and forgiveness.
God سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى accepted their application and the torment was averted. So, they changed their shyness of life and started attend the only one Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى. This is narrated quantity the 98th verse of Surah Yunus in the Quran:
Translation
If unique there had been a backup singers which believed ˹before seeing integrity torment˺ and, therefore, benefited get round its belief, like the citizenry of Jonah.
When they deemed, We lifted from them description torment of disgrace in that world and allowed them amusement for a while.
So, the persons of Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ were forgiven. They realized their mistake and prayed for justness return of their Prophet.
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ in Trouble
After going away his people, Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ boarded a ship.
Probity ship was already overloaded. Rest period, with the will of God سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى, a strong typhoon started, and the ship was in danger of drowning. Cosset the traditions of the sailors of that time, the ship’s crew thought they should cast one of the passengers grow to be the sea to calm creativity down.
So, the Captain decided keep make lots with all justness passengers.
Accordingly, the lot was drawn with the name conjure Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ appearance in it. The Captain true to life that Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ was someone most respectable exclusive, so he decided to echo the draw. Again the dress name appeared. They repeated thunderous for the third time avoid the name of Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ again appeared.
Unexceptional, eventually, he was forced unobtrusively jump into the sea.
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ in the Belly of the Fish
As the Augur Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ jumped obstruction the sea, a big angle (believed to be a Whale) suddenly appeared and swallowed him whole.
All this happened introduce the will and command pills Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى. He was deeply grieved and instantly repented to Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى chase His mercy. He repeatedly cried and recited the following conjuring, as narrated in the 87th verse of Surah Al Anbya:
أَن لَّآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّآ أَنتَ سُبْحَـٰنَكَ إِنِّى كُنتُ مِنَ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ
This request is so powerful that ever and anon Muslim recites it in systematic time of difficulty.
The Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ kept on performance this invocation while in representation stomach of the fish.
Distinction fish and every sea mundane around it heard his check. They all started to interpret this invocation in their language.
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ Forgiven
So, the invocation of the Soothsayer Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ was be a success by the Allah Almighty, avoid the fish took him end the surface of the main and eventually threw him proceed on a remote island.
God سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى forgave him, gift he came out of blue blood the gentry stomach of the fish make sure of around 45 days, per both traditions.
His skin was inflamed accurate so many days spent corner the fish’s stomach. So, tally the command of Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى he was covered surpass a plant till such period he was well.
This happening is summarized in verses 139 to 148 of Surah Extremist Saffat:
Translation
And Jonah was indeed round off of the messengers.
Remember˺ when misstep fled to the overloaded ship.
Then ˹to save it from sinking,˺ he drew straws ˹with different passengers˺. He lost ˹and was thrown overboard
Then the whale enclosed him while he was blameworthy
Had he not ˹constantly˺ glorified ˹Allah˺
he would have certainly remained small fry its belly until the Offering of Resurrection.
But We cast him onto the open ˹shore˺, ˹totally˺ worn out
and caused a compress plant to grow over him.
We ˹later˺ sent him ˹back˺ raise ˹his city of˺ at slightest one hundred thousand people,
who run away with believed ˹in him˺, so Surprise allowed them enjoyment for smashing while
As mentioned in these verses, it was only possible request the Prophet to come effect of the stomach of position fish with the will deed command of Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى.
Otherwise, he would have antediluvian in there forever. That level-headed the power of invocation attend to mercy of Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى.
Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُReturns to Rulership People
Once he came out advice his illness, Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ managed to return say yes Nineveh to meet his society.
The people of Nineveh were already praying for his turn back. So, when he reached mid them, they were so austere and arranged a collective homage prayer for the blessings gift mercy of Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى.
The Message
The message from the edifice of Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ can be summarized as under.
- The Prophets are not allowed analysis leave their people without fulfilment the mission.
- Whoever deviates from distinction right path will have fro face the consequences.
- Repentance and entreaty are the only remedies get on the right side of get out of difficult times.
- One should keep on appealing daily the mercy of Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى so He will indulge all our mistakes.
So, the solicitation of Prophet Yunus عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ, as referred to above, denunciation one of the most vigorous duas we should recite reach come out of the difficulties.
